LA LENGUA ORAL EN EL AULA DE ELE: UNA PROPUESTA PARA TRABAJAR EL PRETÉRITO IMPERFECTO DE SUBJUNTIVO
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2020-12-17
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[ES]El presente Trabajo de Fin de Máster se enmarca dentro de la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera. Concretamente, se centra en la importancia de la oralidad en la enseñanza/aprendizaje de una lengua, la enseñanza del subjuntivo centrada en los valores, los usos y formas del pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo en el aula de ELE y el enfoque por tareas como método comunicativo para favorecer la motivación del alumno.
A partir de los resultados obtenidos en la primera parte del trabajo, de naturaleza teórica, se han trazado los contenidos que se incluyen en la programación de una unidad didáctica de ELE para trabajar el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo mediante la oralidad. La unidad didáctica se ha diseñado para llevarla a cabo con un grupo de estudiantes de la EOI de Málaga. Está enmarcada en un nivel de competencia de B1 e incluye todas las destrezas lingüísticas del currículo correspondientes a las enseñanzas de idiomas.
[EN]The present Master's Thesis focuses on the teaching of Spanish as a foreign language. Specifically, it focuses on the importance of orality in the teaching/learning of a language, the teaching of the subjunctive focused on the values, uses and forms of the imperfect preterite of subjunctive in the Spanish as a Foreign Language classroom and the task-based approach as a communicative method to encourage student motivation. Based on the results obtained in the first part of the thesis, of a theoretical nature, the contents included in the programming of a didactic unit have been drawn up for Spanish as a foreign language to work on the imperfect preterite of subjunctive by means of orality. The teaching unit has been designed to be implemented with a group of students from the EOI of Málaga. It is framed in a B1 level of competence and includes all the language skills of the curriculum corresponding to the teaching languages.
[EN]The present Master's Thesis focuses on the teaching of Spanish as a foreign language. Specifically, it focuses on the importance of orality in the teaching/learning of a language, the teaching of the subjunctive focused on the values, uses and forms of the imperfect preterite of subjunctive in the Spanish as a Foreign Language classroom and the task-based approach as a communicative method to encourage student motivation. Based on the results obtained in the first part of the thesis, of a theoretical nature, the contents included in the programming of a didactic unit have been drawn up for Spanish as a foreign language to work on the imperfect preterite of subjunctive by means of orality. The teaching unit has been designed to be implemented with a group of students from the EOI of Málaga. It is framed in a B1 level of competence and includes all the language skills of the curriculum corresponding to the teaching languages.
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Lengua Castellana y Literatura